Learn About Energy Regulation: History
Energy is the engine that drives Alberta forward. Learn about the oil and gas industry’s size and scope, its history, and its future.

History

 
 Year   Event

1914

Light oil discovered near Turner Valley.

1930

Alberta begins natural gas development as urban populations begin to use it as a clean source of energy for home heating, cooking, and light.

Alberta obtains control of its lands and natural resources.

Premier Robert Brownlee forms the Alberta Department of Lands and Mines.

1931

Alberta natural gas producers flare an estimated 260 million cubic feet of natural gas each day.

1932

The Government of Alberta forms the Turner Valley Gas Conservation Board (TVNGCB) to prevent massive, wasteful flaring of natural gas.

First TVNGCB field centre located in Turner Valley to enforce a reduction in natural gas flaring and venting.

1938

Oil and Gas Conservation Act is passed and responsible energy development is committed to Alberta Law.

The second iteration of Alberta ‘s energy regulator is formed, the Petroleum and Natural Gas Conservation Board (PNGCB).

1939

First quasi-judicial hearing: The Assessment Appeal Hearing.

1946

PNGCB shuts down leaking gas wells in Medicine Hat.

1947

Leduc "Number One" oil well discovery in central Alberta spawns the province’s early "oil rush."

1949

The Gas Resources Preservation Act allows the Petroleum and Natural Gas Conservation Board to regulate the removal of gas from Alberta. The Board also orders conservation of solution gas.

1950s

Fracturing for commercial-scale oil and gas extraction begins.

1953

Mass PNGCB enforcement action occurs when hundreds of wells in Alberta are shut down for refusing to conserve gas solution gas flaring.

1954

PNGCB approves TransCanada pipelines to export gas out of Alberta.

1957

The PNGCB is renamed the Oil and Gas Conservation Board (OGCB) and opens a new core centre in northwest Calgary (currently on University of Calgary land).

1960

OGCB approval of first commercial oil sands mining scheme.

1967

Start up of first oil sands mine, The Great Canadian Oil Sands.

1971

Oil and Gas Conservation Board name change to Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB)

1983

Following the 67-day Lodgepole sour gas blowout in 1982, the ERCB holds an inquiry and makes major changes to regulations for sour gas drilling, emergency preparedness, worker training, as well as longer-term scientific work on hydrogen sulphide exposure limits.

1995

The Public Utilities Board (PUB) is amalgamated with the ERCB to form the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board (EUB).

1996

The Alberta Geological Survey officially joins the EUB. The EUB launches facilities application process, emphasizing streamlined review, corporate compliance, and audits and enforcement.

2000

First commercial production of coalbed methane.

2003

The EUB and Alberta Geological Survey publishes Earth Sciences Report 2003-03: Production Potential of Coalbed Methane Resources in Alberta that estimates 500 trillion cubic feet of coalbed methane in Alberta coal. Coalbed methane development begins in Alberta under the provinces strict regulatory system.

2008

The EUB splits into the Alberta Utilities Commission (AUC) and the Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB).

2009

The ERCB embarks on the Vision to "be the best non-conventional regulator in the world by 2013."